HMRC was among the many many organisations that have been down for a big period of time yesterday as Amazon Net Providers (AWS) was hit by an enormous web blackout.
Anybody attempting to log into the Authorities Gateway from round 9.30am to file a tax return or verify their tax particulars obtained an error message. There have been additionally points reported for the GOV.UK portal.
The outage comes because the Authorities pushes forward with its implementation of Making Tax Digital, which is able to imply that there quickly received’t be an offline means for corporations to file tax returns.
What was the outage and who did it influence?
In keeping with AWS, the international outage was brought on by “DNS decision points” which have been initially picked up within the US. Such points are brought on by a pc or system being unable to translate a URL into an IP deal with, stopping customers from accessing the web.
Nevertheless, the influence shortly unfold globally as AWS is the world’s largest cloud computing supplier. As such, it prompted issues for a variety of organisations within the UK together with gaming platforms; banks, health companies (like Peloton). Naturally, Amazon’s Alexa, Music and Prime companies have been additionally down.
By round 8pm, Amazon reported that almost all companies have been “seeing important restoration”.
How have been SMEs impacted?
With key companies inaccessible, many companies have been pressured to cease operations. It’s because AWS powers a lot of the infrastructure behind many web sites.
Nevertheless, it was additionally so disruptive as a result of among the organisations that companies depend upon – together with Barclays, Halifax, Lloyds and the Financial institution of Scotland in addition to HMRC, Xero, Canva and Klaviyo – have been additionally impacted.
Natalie Ormond, proprietor at ecommerce enterprise Smallkind, mentioned her small enterprise is reliant on Canva and Klaviyo, that are each powered by AWS.
She mentioned: “As an organization of 1, I’m closely reliant on instruments like these for design, electronic mail advertising and all kinds of important duties. I couldn’t run my enterprise alone with out them. They’re unbelievable for small companies however once they don’t work it’s a bit scary.”
Simon Jones, Chief Working Officer at VP MED Group, added that the outage can have hit companies exhausting in the event that they have been attempting to entry banking for workers salaries or different fee.
Name for again ups
The incident has raised questions as as to whether it’s sensible for companies – and governmental organisations – to be reliant on one supplier.
As Jones requested: “It was solely in August of this 12 months that one other outage prompted extreme community congestion between Cloudflare and that (identical) AWS facility. This can be a recurring theme between the 2 behemoths of on-line safety and cloud-based internet companies. Are we too reliant on them for on-line enterprise and finance companies?”
Outages of this nature might additionally show much more disruptive as we transfer quickly in direction of the MTD. From 6 April 2026, self-employed people and landlords with annual enterprise or property revenue over £50,000 should:
- Preserve digital information of their revenue and bills
- Submit quarterly updates to HMRC utilizing MTD-compatible accounting software program
- File an end-of-year finalisation assertion (changing the present tax return course of)
It will then be rolled-out to self-employed people and landlords who earn between £30,000 and £50,000. Each shall be introduced into MTD by 6 April 2027; and people incomes over £20,000 yearly following a 12 months later.
Whereas enterprise house owners will frantically be enjoying catch up at present; they need to even be asking some large questions. Amongst these should be, whether or not they have a again up plan. As Hanna Basha, Dispute Decision Accomplice at main regulation agency Payne Hicks Seashore, says this outage is “…a well timed reminder that it’s not if however when.”
The incident additionally raises concern as as to whether the establishments that so many SMEs are dependent upon ought to depend on centralised companies over which they haven’t any management.

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